Spinal fusion is a treatment method for spinal injuries such as a disc fracture or an abnormal curvature of the spine.
The spine is made up of 33 bones or vertebrae, which form the upper body and spinal cord support and protect. Spinal injuries, such as a disc fracture, an abnormal curvature of the spine, or an unstable spine due to disease, may require a spinal fusion to reduce pain and improve mobility.
One of the spinal fusion treatment methods involves implanting small pieces of the hip bone between the damaged vertebrae. These small pieces of bone will fuse with the existing vertebra to form a firm bone arises.
Until the bones have grown together, the spine must be kept immobile; often a metal rod is inserted to keep the spine in place. An external cast or brace can also be used for additional support.
It is important after a vertebral fusion physiotherapy to follow. Patients who have undergone a spinal fusion should not lift more than 4.5 kg and should not squat or twist until the spine has fully recovered. This surgery can carry several risks and complications, which should be discussed with the doctor before surgery.
