Probiotics could complement antidepressants given to people with major depressive disorder.
- Probiotic supplementation may enhance the effectiveness of antidepressants treating people with major depressive disorder (MDD).
- Depression is a common mental disorder that can have serious consequences on the daily life of those who suffer from it.
- Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that live in the gut.
According a new studyprobiotic supplementation could enhance the effectiveness of antidepressants treating people with major depressive disorder (MDD).
What are depression and probiotics?
Depression is a common mental disorder that can have serious consequences on the daily life of those who suffer from it. Antidepressants are often prescribed to treat the symptoms of depression, but they are not always effective.
Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that live in the gut and help maintain the balance of gut flora. Recent research has shown that gut flora can have a significant impact on brain function and mental health. Several studies have also suggested that probiotics may be beneficial for treating mood disorders, including depression and anxiety.
Significant improvements
Based on these lessons, the pilot clinical study included 49 adults aged 18 to 55 (80% women) suffering from diagnosed MDD and treated with antidepressants with an incomplete response. Half of the participants received the probiotic blend and the other half a placebo for eight weeks.
The results showed that both groups benefited from an improvement in their symptoms, but from the fourth week, significant improvements were observed in the participants who received the probiotic mixture. Improvements were measured using depression and anxiety rating scales.
A promising treatment but needs further research
The results of this study raise interesting questions about the use of probiotics in addition to conventional treatments for depression.
However, it is important to remember that this treatment remains experimental and that further research is needed to confirm these results and determine the most effective doses and strains of probiotics.
It is also important to emphasize that patients should consult a medical professional before changing any ongoing medical treatment.